Dans le monde aux enjeux élevés de la production minière et de granulats, le temps est la denrée la plus chère. Lorsqu'un concasseur primaire tombe en panne en raison d'une défaillance catastrophique de la plaque de mâchoire, ou lorsque les rendements de production chutent en raison de profils de dents inefficaces provoquant un glissement, le coût est calculé en milliers de dollars par heure. Historiquement, la chaîne d'approvisionnement en pièces d'usure lourde a été rigide, lente et dépendante d'un outillage coûteux.
Cependant, un changement de paradigme est en train de se produire. L'intégration de la technologie d'impression 3D sur sable dans le processus de fonderie a fondamentalement modifié les capacités du fabricant moderne de plaques de concasseur à mâchoires pour l'exploitation minière. Il ne s’agit plus seulement de produire en masse des pièces moulées standard en Mn13 ; il s'agit de prototypage rapide, d'ingénierie sur mesure et de fourniture de solutions personnalisées dans une fraction du délai de livraison traditionnel.
Cet article explore comment les technologies de fabrication avancées, en particulier l'impression 3D sur sable, permettent aux opérateurs miniers de surmonter les défis géologiques grâce à des profils de dents personnalisés et des systèmes de livraison rapides.
Le goulot d’étranglement traditionnel : pourquoi la « norme » échoue
Pour comprendre l’intérêt du prototypage rapide, il faut d’abord comprendre les limites du modèle de fonderie traditionnel. Pendant des décennies, la relation entre un site minier et un fabricant a été dictée par le « Pattern Shop ».
Le processus d'héritage
Analyse des besoins : La mine identifie un besoin pour une nouvelle plaque à mâchoires.
Création de modèles : des menuisiers ou des métallurgistes qualifiés sculptent un motif physique dans du bois ou de l'aluminium. Ce processus demande beaucoup de travail et prend des semaines.
Création de moules : du sable est emballé autour du motif physique pour créer la cavité.
Coulée : De l'acier au manganèse fondu est coulé.
Ce flux de travail traditionnel crée deux problèmes importants pour l'utilisateur final :
Délais de livraison élevés : le développement d'un nouveau moule pour une conception personnalisée prend généralement 45 à 60 jours avant qu'une seule goutte de métal ne soit coulée.
Coûts prohibitifs de personnalisation : les modèles physiques étant coûteux (des milliers de dollars), les fabricants découragent les conceptions personnalisées. Ils obligent les opérateurs à utiliser des profils de dents « standards » (comme une ondulation standard) même si le type de roche nécessite quelque chose de différent.
La conséquence de la normalisation
L’utilisation d’une plaque à mâchoires standard sur une géologie rocheuse unique conduit souvent à :
Glissement : les types de roches en dalles ou en nappe glissent sur la face de la mâchoire plutôt que d'être écrasées, ce qui réduit le débit.
Usure inégale : les zones à forte abrasion s'usent prématurément tandis que d'autres zones restent intactes, ce qui oblige à un remplacement précoce.
Mauvaise forme du produit : Une action de broyage inefficace conduit à un produit feuilleté ou allongé, qui est souvent rejeté dans les spécifications globales.
Entrez dans l’impression 3D sur sable : la révolution des 15 jours
Comment ça marche
L'avantage « 45 jours à 15 jours »
Selon les données de production de grands fabricants comme Haitian Heavy Industry, cette technologie réduit considérablement le cycle de développement de nouveaux produits (NPD).
Cycle traditionnel : 45+ jours pour la création de moules.
Cycle d'impression 3D : 15 jours de la conception au moulage.
Analyse comparative du flux de travail
Le tableau suivant illustre les gains d’efficacité de l’approche de fonderie numérique :
| Étape du processus | Moulage au sable traditionnel | Impression 3D sur sable (fonderie numérique) | Gain de temps |
| Phase de conception | Dessins 2D convertis en plans de motifs | Modélisation et simulation CAO 3D | 2-3 jours |
| Outillage/Modèle | Sculpture manuelle (bois/métal) : 20-30 jours | Éliminé (impression directe) : 0 jour | 100% de réduction |
| Production de moules | Pilonnage/moulage manuel : 2-3 jours | Impression automatisée : 1 à 2 jours | 50% de réduction |
| Modification | Reprise physique du patron (semaines) | Édition de fichiers numériques (heures) | 90% de réduction |
| Délai total | 45 à 60 jours | 10 à 15 jours | ~70 % plus rapide |
Personnalisation des profils de dents pour une efficacité maximale
Dent standard (le généraliste)
Profil : Sommets et vallées symétriques.
Application : Idéal pour le gravier et les roches non abrasives.
Avantages : usure et consommation d’énergie équilibrées.
Inconvénients : Luttes avec les matériaux en dalles ; tendance à s'affaisser au centre.
Super dent/dent pointue (la pince)
Profil : Des sommets plus hauts et plus pointus avec des vallées plus larges.
Application : Critique pour les dalles rocheuses, les minerais glissants ou les applications de recyclage (béton/asphalte).
Mécanisme : Les pics pointus pénètrent immédiatement dans la surface de la roche, initiant la fracture et empêchant le matériau de « sortir » de la chambre.
Avantage de l'impression 3D : l'impression permet d'obtenir des rayons de pointe plus nets qui pourraient briser un moule en sable traditionnel lors du retrait du motif.
Carrière / Profil ondulé (The Heavy Duty)
Profil : Dessus plats avec rainures profondes.
Application : Roche dure très abrasive (Granit, Basalte).
Mécanisme : Les sommets plats offrent une plus grande surface métallique (« viande d'usure ») pour résister à l'abrasion, tandis que les rainures permettent aux fines de passer à travers, réduisant ainsi l'emballage.
Conceptions anti-dalle/asymétriques
Profil : Hauteurs de dents alternées ou profils courbes.
Application : Spécialement conçu pour empêcher les roches plates de traverser la chambre sans être écrasées.
Personnalisation : un fabricant peut imprimer en 3D une plaque à « pas variable » dans laquelle les dents changent de forme de l'ouverture d'alimentation (mise au point de préhension) à l'ouverture de décharge (mise au point de dimensionnement).
Guide de sélection du profil de dent
Vous trouverez ci-dessous un guide pour sélectionner le profil approprié en fonction des défis opérationnels :
| Problème opérationnel | Profil recommandé | Objectif de conception |
| Glissement excessif | Super dent/pointu | Augmentez la pression de la charge ponctuelle pour briser la roche immédiatement. |
| Usure prématurée | Robuste/dent large | Augmentez la surface pour répartir la friction. |
| Produit en dalle | Carton ondulé / Anti-dalle | Empêchez le matériau plat de glisser à travers le réglage latéral fermé. |
| Pointes de puissance | Large vallée | Permet aux fines de sortir rapidement, réduisant ainsi la pression d’écrasement. |
Science des matériaux : la fondation de la dent
Nuances d'acier au manganèse
Mn13Cr2 (Standard) : Le cheval de bataille de l’industrie. Durcit bien et résiste aux chocs importants.
Mn18Cr2 (haute teneur en manganèse) : capacités d'écrouissage supérieures. Idéal pour le rock très dur où le Mn13 s'use trop vite.
Mn22Cr2 (manganèse ultra-élevé) : utilisé dans des applications extrêmes. Nécessite un impact important pour durcir correctement.
Inserts TIC et alliages hybrides
Le flux de travail de fabrication dans l’industrie lourde haïtienne
Conception et simulation numériques
L'impression 3D
Fusion et coulée
Remarque sur la qualité :L'utilisation d'agents d'affinage spécifiques permet de purifier l'acier en fusion, réduisant ainsi la porosité des gaz et les inclusions.
Traitement thermique : l’étape critique
Avantage : Ce four avancé assure un chauffage uniforme de la plaque. Contrairement aux fours discontinus où les plaques sont empilées (entraînant un chauffage inégal), le système suspendu traite chaque plaque individuellement. Cela empêche la déformation et garantit que la « ténacité » est constante du noyau à la surface.
Usinage de précision
Avantages stratégiques pour les opérateurs miniers
Réduction des stocks
Agilité opérationnelle
Atténuation des risques
Une meilleure économie de concassage
Débit plus élevé (tonnes par heure).
Meilleure forme cubique (produit de plus grande valeur).
Consommation d’énergie réduite (consommation d’ampérage).
Étude de cas : résoudre le problème des « Slabby Rock »
Analyse : Ils ont identifié que « l'angle de pincement » était effectivement trop grand pour les dalles.
Conception : Ils ont conçu une plaque avec des dents agressives et pointues sur la moitié supérieure pour saisir les dalles, passant à un profil ondulé standard sur la moitié inférieure pour le dimensionnement.
Production : Grâce à l’impression 3D sur sable, le moule a été créé en 48 heures. Les pièces moulées ont été coulées, traitées thermiquement et expédiées dans un délai de 18 jours.
Débit : restauré à 100 % de sa capacité.
Durée de vie : les nouvelles plaques ont duré 20 % plus longtemps car la charge d'écrasement était répartie plus uniformément, plutôt que de se concentrer sur la pointe.
ROI : le coût de la conception personnalisée était négligeable par rapport aux revenus générés par l'augmentation du débit.
L'assurance qualité à l'ère de la vitesse
Finition de surface supérieure
Précision dimensionnelle
Métriques de validation
Test d'impact : garantir que le matériau peut absorber les chocs sans se fissurer (cible > 150 J).
Test de dureté : vérification que le HRC (dureté Rockwell) répond aux spécifications du Mn13 ou du Mn18.
Inspection métallographique : vérification de la structure des grains pour garantir la réussite du traitement thermique.
Choisir le bon partenaire
Liste de contrôle pour les acheteurs :
Possèdent-ils des imprimantes 3D à sable ? Demandez des photos de leurs installations. Beaucoup revendiquent un « prototypage rapide » mais sous-traitent le travail, ce qui ajoute des coûts et des délais.
Quelle est leur capacité de conception ? Peuvent-ils accepter un scan 3D ? Peuvent-ils réaliser des simulations d’usure ?
Capacité de traitement thermique : utilisent-ils des fours discontinus (incohérents) ou des fours continus (cohérents) ?
Liste de référence : fournissent-ils de grandes marques OEM (comme Metso, Sandvik ou Terex) ou de grands conglomérats miniers ?
Normes environnementales : l'impression 3D moderne est plus propre, mais la fonderie elle-même doit être respectueuse de l'environnement (par exemple, émissions de poussière <10 mg/m³) pour garantir qu'elle ne sera pas fermée par les régulateurs en cours d'exécution.
Conclusion
Principaux à retenir
Rapidité : l’impression 3D réduit les délais de livraison de 45 jours à 15 jours.
Personnalisation : aucun coût de modèle signifie que vous pouvez concevoir le profil de dent parfait pour votre type de roche spécifique.
Performance : les profils personnalisés (Super Tooth, Anti-Slab) résolvent des problèmes de production spécifiques tels que le glissement et une mauvaise mise en forme.
Qualité : le moulage numérique offre une précision dimensionnelle supérieure par rapport aux modèles de bois traditionnels.
Foire aux questions (FAQ)
150J)."}}},"type":"bullet","parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","revisions":[],"folded":false}},"BECNdXa7SodrJtxbbf1cocm8nBf":{"id":"BECNdXa7SodrJtxbbf1cocm8nBf","snapshot":{"align":"","folded":false,"parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","comments":[],"hidden":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+2g"},"text":{"0":"Hardness Testing: Verifying the HRC (Rockwell Hardness) meets the spec for Mn13 or Mn18."}}},"type":"bullet","revisions":[],"locked":false,"children":[]}},"BRXZdJxD6oll3Pxbrucc5Em8nIf":{"id":"BRXZdJxD6oll3Pxbrucc5Em8nIf","snapshot":{"align":"","folded":false,"parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","revisions":[],"hidden":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+2s"},"text":{"0":"Metallographic Inspection: Checking the grain structure to ensure the heat treatment was successful."}}},"type":"bullet","comments":[],"locked":false,"children":[]}},"AnyldzBMMo75GvxNRdEcbgo7nEe":{"id":"AnyldzBMMo75GvxNRdEcbgo7nEe","snapshot":{"comments":[],"children":[],"text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+q"},"text":{"0":"Choosing the Right Partner"}}},"locked":false,"hidden":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","align":"","folded":false,"type":"heading2","parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","revisions":[]}},"Sz6dd4hzioTA5Lx3evycPTIBnUd":{"id":"Sz6dd4hzioTA5Lx3evycPTIBnUd","snapshot":{"author":"7519687792448929820","children":[],"text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+51"},"text":{"0":"Not all foundries have embraced this technology. When searching for a mining jaw crusher plate manufacturer, specific criteria separate the industry leaders from the outdated shops."}}},"align":"","comments":[],"revisions":[],"locked":false,"hidden":false,"folded":false,"type":"text","parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc"}},"V1eudDP3jopQnRxVXz7cmtBYnQb":{"id":"V1eudDP3jopQnRxVXz7cmtBYnQb","snapshot":{"type":"heading3","comments":[],"revisions":[],"locked":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","folded":false,"parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","hidden":false,"children":[],"text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+l"},"text":{"0":"Checklist for Buyers:"}}},"align":""}},"Mrz9dhZKNoy5RFxw4hUcz6c9npb":{"id":"Mrz9dhZKNoy5RFxw4hUcz6c9npb","snapshot":{"text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+3x"},"text":{"0":"Do they own 3D Sand Printers? Ask for photos of their facility. Many claim \"rapid prototyping\" but outsource the work, adding cost and delay."}}},"align":"","revisions":[],"locked":false,"hidden":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","children":[],"type":"ordered","parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","comments":[],"folded":false,"seq":"1"}},"MxGvdjeyAo81AsxBUJucbArinKF":{"id":"MxGvdjeyAo81AsxBUJucbArinKF","snapshot":{"parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","comments":[],"locked":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","children":[],"align":"","folded":false,"type":"ordered","revisions":[],"hidden":false,"text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+2i"},"text":{"0":"What is their Design Capability? Can they accept a 3D scan? Can they run wear simulations?"}}},"seq":"auto"}},"LUE2driRzoAHdLxX1JVcFEy7nKd":{"id":"LUE2driRzoAHdLxX1JVcFEy7nKd","snapshot":{"comments":[],"locked":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","text":{"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+2v"},"text":{"0":"Heat Treatment Capacity: Do they use batch furnaces (inconsistent) or continuous furnaces (consistent)?"}},"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}}},"type":"ordered","parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","children":[],"align":"","folded":false,"seq":"auto","revisions":[],"hidden":false}},"YsC1d54V3oNTT5xfK27chpBdnue":{"id":"YsC1d54V3oNTT5xfK27chpBdnue","snapshot":{"hidden":false,"text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+32"},"text":{"0":"Reference List: Do they supply major OEM brands (like Metso, Sandvik, or Terex) or large mining conglomerates?"}}},"type":"ordered","revisions":[],"locked":false,"children":[],"align":"","folded":false,"seq":"auto","parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","comments":[],"author":"7519687792448929820"}},"C6KBdu5c8ouBinx0EfhcoFwLn7d":{"id":"C6KBdu5c8ouBinx0EfhcoFwLn7d","snapshot":{"text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+5p"},"text":{"0":"Environmental Standards: Modern 3D printing is cleaner, but the foundry itself should be environmentally compliant (e.g., dust emissions <10mg/m³) to ensure they won't be shut down by regulators mid-order."}}},"align":"","folded":false,"seq":"auto","parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","revisions":[],"hidden":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","type":"ordered","comments":[],"locked":false,"children":[]}},"SWaHde3uloPNNHxAceScvIZwnMf":{"id":"SWaHde3uloPNNHxAceScvIZwnMf","snapshot":{"parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","revisions":[],"folded":false,"text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+a"},"text":{"0":"Conclusion"}}},"align":"","type":"heading2","comments":[],"locked":false,"hidden":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","children":[]}},"D8RfdHCveoMsMwxyWUTcBARunMC":{"id":"D8RfdHCveoMsMwxyWUTcBARunMC","snapshot":{"type":"text","locked":false,"hidden":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","folded":false,"parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","comments":[],"revisions":[],"children":[],"text":{"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+6h*0*1+m*0+1c"},"text":{"0":"The mining industry is evolving, and the manufacturers supporting it must evolve as well. The era of accepting \"standard\" wear parts that yield \"standard\" results is over. Through the adoption of 3D sand printing, manufacturers like Haitian Heavy Industry have democratized access to custom engineering."}},"apool":{"nextNum":2,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"],"1":["link","https%3A%2F%2Fwww.htwearparts.com%2F"]}}},"align":""}},"ShaZduv7FoCF9oxJ328cdLxanCK":{"id":"ShaZduv7FoCF9oxJ328cdLxanCK","snapshot":{"author":"7519687792448929820","children":[],"text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+9q"},"text":{"0":"For the mining operator, this means that the mining jaw crusher plate manufacturer is no longer just a vendor of metal; they are a partner in operational efficiency. Whether the goal is to solve a slippage problem, handle abrasive geology, or simply get a replacement part in 15 days instead of 45, rapid prototyping technology provides the solution."}}},"folded":false,"type":"text","revisions":[],"hidden":false,"align":"","parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","comments":[],"locked":false}},"Fl7FdnhP3ooSwDxPEkVc1KPsnOd":{"id":"Fl7FdnhP3ooSwDxPEkVc1KPsnOd","snapshot":{"parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","revisions":[],"author":"7519687792448929820","children":[],"text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+5a"},"text":{"0":"By leveraging speed and customization, mines can turn their crusher maintenance from a headache into a strategic advantage, ensuring that when the rock gets tough, the crusher keeps running."}}},"type":"text","comments":[],"locked":false,"hidden":false,"align":"","folded":false}},"FYkydpv5loq7i8xbNvLcaak5nhd":{"id":"FYkydpv5loq7i8xbNvLcaak5nhd","snapshot":{"type":"heading2","comments":[],"hidden":false,"children":[],"align":"","parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","revisions":[],"locked":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+d"},"text":{"0":"Key Takeaways"}}},"folded":false}},"SaNRdXiXtoExhgxb0DTcpCzYnfb":{"id":"SaNRdXiXtoExhgxb0DTcpCzYnfb","snapshot":{"comments":[],"revisions":[],"locked":false,"hidden":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","children":[],"folded":false,"type":"bullet","parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","text":{"apool":{"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]},"nextNum":1},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+1q"},"text":{"0":"Speed: 3D printing reduces lead times from 45 days to 15 days."}}},"align":""}},"Q2iDdw0nto6CSzxOKShcAAbqntf":{"id":"Q2iDdw0nto6CSzxOKShcAAbqntf","snapshot":{"revisions":[],"hidden":false,"comments":[],"parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","locked":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","children":[],"text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"text":{"0":"Customization: No pattern costs mean you can design the perfect tooth profile for your specific rock type."},"attribs":{"0":"*0+2y"}}},"align":"","folded":false,"type":"bullet"}},"DjsBdtwyjoxZjzxWoFwcp0ZEncc":{"id":"DjsBdtwyjoxZjzxWoFwcp0ZEncc","snapshot":{"comments":[],"hidden":false,"folded":false,"locked":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","children":[],"text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"text":{"0":"Performance: Custom profiles (Super Tooth, Anti-Slab) solve specific production headaches like slippage and poor shaping."},"attribs":{"0":"*0+3d"}}},"align":"","type":"bullet","parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","revisions":[]}},"PLKIdN1VEoZivQxG0N8ctT37nUe":{"id":"PLKIdN1VEoZivQxG0N8ctT37nUe","snapshot":{"author":"7519687792448929820","revisions":[],"locked":false,"hidden":false,"children":[],"text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+2s"},"text":{"0":"Quality: Digital molding offers superior dimensional accuracy compared to traditional wood patterns."}}},"type":"bullet","parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","comments":[],"align":"","folded":false}},"MqNPdk81vozkzcxhxKNctNyanTb":{"id":"MqNPdk81vozkzcxhxKNctNyanTb","snapshot":{"text":{"initialAttributedTexts":{"text":{"0":"Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)"},"attribs":{"0":"*0+w"}},"apool":{"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]},"nextNum":1}},"align":"","type":"heading2","parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","revisions":[],"locked":false,"folded":false,"comments":[],"hidden":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","children":[]}},"SISTd09Hfop9erx8wh6cb0OtnKh":{"id":"SISTd09Hfop9erx8wh6cb0OtnKh","snapshot":{"revisions":[],"hidden":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","text":{"apool":{"nextNum":2,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"],"1":["italic","true"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0|1+1n*0+19*0*1+4*0+6i"},"text":{"0":"Q1: Is 3D printed casting weaker than traditional casting?\nNo. The 3D printing process only creates the mold (the sand negative). The metal poured into the mold is the same high-quality high manganese steel used in traditional methods. In fact, due to higher dimensional accuracy of the mold, the final casting is often structurally superior."}}},"align":"","folded":false,"type":"text","parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","children":[],"comments":[],"locked":false}},"SdRadKfRYocyb4xOq2ac5LihnTb":{"id":"SdRadKfRYocyb4xOq2ac5LihnTb","snapshot":{"author":"7519687792448929820","children":[],"text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+1n"},"text":{"0":"Q2: Can I switch from Mn13 to Mn18 steel for my jaw plates?"}}},"align":"","comments":[],"locked":false,"hidden":false,"folded":false,"type":"text","parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","revisions":[]}},"Wl3td2PyXooXmfxHyD8cnenxn4X":{"id":"Wl3td2PyXooXmfxHyD8cnenxn4X","snapshot":{"comments":[],"revisions":[],"hidden":false,"text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+5c"},"text":{"0":"Yes. Most modern manufacturers can cast Mn18Cr2 or even Mn22Cr2 in the same molds. Mn18 generally offers better wear life in hard rock applications due to its higher work-hardening capability."}}},"folded":false,"align":"","type":"text","parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","locked":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","children":[]}},"L1MbdzlgxokhAixMBCpcg5AUnaf":{"id":"L1MbdzlgxokhAixMBCpcg5AUnaf","snapshot":{"children":[],"text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"text":{"0":"Q3: Do I need to provide a blueprint for a custom tooth profile?"},"attribs":{"0":"*0+1s"}}},"align":"","type":"text","comments":[],"revisions":[],"locked":false,"parent_id":"FeGHdDZHcorzomxrCJUcWjkDnkc","hidden":false,"author":"7519687792448929820","folded":false}},"MvEMdDmRJobrnYxUYcNcyJO0nTu":{"id":"MvEMdDmRJobrnYxUYcNcyJO0nTu","snapshot":{"comments":[],"locked":false,"text":{"apool":{"nextNum":1,"numToAttrib":{"0":["author","7519687792448929820"]}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"attribs":{"0":"*0+6l"},"text":{"0":"Not necessarily. Leading manufacturers often have 3D scanning teams or existing databases of major crusher models (Metso C-Series, Sandvik CJ-Series, etc.). 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